Important: This page offers general information only. It is not legal advice, and laws differ by country, state and city. When in doubt, consult a local lawyer or a trusted civil rights organization.
Recording in public
- In the United States, filming in public spaces — including filming police officers performing their duties — is generally protected, as long as you do not interfere.
- Keep a safe distance, stay calm and follow lawful orders.
- Recording audio of private conversations is regulated differently. Some U.S. states require the consent of everyone in the conversation. Check your local rules.
During a traffic stop
- Stay calm and keep your hands visible.
- A dash cam can record what happens without you needing to hold a phone.
- You may ask whether you are free to leave.
Protecting your recordings
- Back up important footage to the cloud or a second device as soon as possible.
- Do not edit original files. Keep a copy exactly as recorded.
- Think carefully before posting footage of other people online, and follow privacy laws where you live.
Get trusted help
Civil rights organizations and local legal aid services publish detailed, up-to-date guides for your area. We recommend consulting them for your specific situation.